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程序员是做什么的?
Role & 工作描述

The job of a computer programmer is vitally important in today’s digital-focused economy, which is why the number of openings in this field continues to grow.

Programmers write code for computer programs and mobile applications. 他们也参与维护, debugging and troubleshooting systems and software to ensure that everything is running smoothly.

Programming skills are essential for many technology disciplines, but are in especially high demand for software and web development roles. 根据 美国劳工统计局(BLS)在美国,网络开发工作岗位预计将增长多达50% 17% from 2022-2032.

If you’re looking for an entry-level technology job with ample opportunities for career advancement and specialization, 计算机编程可能是适合你的道路.

程序员计算机中的PCB板

计算机程序员是做什么的?

On a typical day, a computer programmer can be involved in many different coding projects. 日常工作可能包括:

  • 为新程序编写和测试代码. 计算机程序员与网络工程师密切合作 软件开发人员 to write code for new mobile applications or computer programs. 在某些情况下, 程序员可能扮演着与网页设计师相似的角色, 创建外观, 新软件程序的感觉和功能. 编写新代码通常涉及大量的试验和错误. Computer programmers have strong critical thinking and problem-solving skills, 享受用逻辑解决复杂问题的过程.
  • 更新现有程序. Programmers also create and install updates for existing software programs. An update might include a bug fix, or enhanced functionality to improve the user experience. 取决于更新的复杂程度, these projects can take anywhere from a few days to several months.
  • 识别和纠正编码错误. 在日常生活中, computer programmers might assist in troubleshooting parts of a website or computer program that are not functioning correctly. Often, 问题是代码错误的结果, and a programmer can help identify and correct the mistake quickly.
  • 为不同的操作系统重写程序. Often, 程序员必须用不同的语言重写代码, so that programs and applications can be compatible with different operating systems. 例如,Windows和OS X程序的编码不同. Some programmers are trained to write new applications in SaaS code, 这两种操作系统都适用.
  • 保护程序免受网络安全威胁. 许多计算机程序员在 网络安全 field, helping to identify malicious software and fix software that could be vulnerable to potential hacks. Additionally, programmers can write code that prevents security breaches and data leaks. 随着网络攻击的数量和严重程度的增加, 对信息安全专家的需求持续上升. 事实上, 劳工统计局(BLS) predicts that employment for information security analysts will increase by 35% through 2031, adding 56,新增500个工作岗位.

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计算机程序员挣多少钱?

计算机程序员的平均工资是 $107,750 per year ($51.80 每小时)根据 BLS data. Keep in mind this is not an entry-level wage and you will need to work towards this level of pay after graduating with a degree and earning your first job. 发现 计算机程序员的平均工资 以确定一个更接近你所在地区的估计.

An entry-level career in computer programming offers upward mobility into more advanced and higher-paying roles. 事实上,编程技能几乎是所有技能的基础 排名第一的技术工作 今天,例如: 

  • 计算机系统分析员
  • 数据库管理员
  • 安全分析师
  • 硬件工程师
  • 软件开发人员
  • 网页设计师

编程生涯的好处是什么?

Programming is a valuable skill set that may allow you to pursue opportunities in a variety of fields, 包括金融, 医疗保健, 平面设计或数字营销.

Many programmers also enjoy perks such as flexible hours and the option to work remotely, 根据 BLS.

我怎样才能成为一名计算机程序员?

A bachelor’s degree in computer programming can prepare you for a broad range of entry-level programming positions. 赫兹大学的电脑 编程学士学位 can be completed online in as little as 36 months and provides students with practical training in essential technology skills, such as:

  • 高级web开发
  • 面向对象编程
  • 软件开发和测试
  • 移动应用开发 
  • 数据仓库

Continued learning is important for programmers because coding languages are constantly changing and evolving. Many programming professionals will pursue additional certification in specific coding languages, 例如c++或JavaScript. Some technology companies might even have their own vendor-specific coding languages, and require their employees to become certified in those additional languages as well.

我的晋升机会是什么?

Achieving a masters-level education in business can help programmers advance into management and leadership roles, like IT经理 或者计算机系统分析师. Herzing’s computer programming degree program offers a dual credit option, 允许学生最多获得12个学分 MBA 作为一名本科生,在两个学位上都节省了时间和金钱.

进一步了解软件下载的 技术学位路径 and find out how you can get started on your computer programming career today.

发现 Herzing大学 计算机编程 degree program

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*美国劳工统计局(BLS).S. 劳工部, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics 2023 / Occupational Outlook Handbook 2022. BLS estimates do not represent entry-level wages and/or salaries. 多种因素, 包括之前的经验, age, 你想要工作的地理市场和学位领域, 会影响职业成果和收入吗. Herzing neither represents that its graduates will earn the average salaries calculated by BLS for a particular job nor guarantees that graduation from its program will result in a job, promotion, 加薪或其他职业发展.

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